Friday, July 30, 2010
doctors quantity in pakistan
س طرح پاکستان میں رجسٹرڈ ڈاکٹروں کی تعداد ایک لاکھ انتالیس ہزار، دانتوں کے ڈاکٹروں کی تعداد نو ہزار آٹھ سو بائیس اور نرسوں کی تعداد انہتر ہزار کے قریب ہے۔
فافین کی رپورٹ میں بتایا گیا ہے کہ پندرہ فیصد ہسپتالوں میں آکسیجن کی سہولت نہیں اور پندرہ فیصد ہسپتالوں میں لیبر روم موجود نہیں۔
رپورٹ کے مطابق چوراسی فیصد ہسپتالوں میں مقررہ شدہ فیس سے زیادہ کی وصولی، اور سترہ فیصد ہسپتالوں میں دوائیں باہر سے لینے کی شکایت کی گئی۔
pakistan golden Country
Worldwide
2nd largest salt mine in Pakistan.
5th largest gold mine in Pakistan.
5th largest coal reserves in Pakistan.
6th largest army.
7th largest copper mine in Pakistan.
7th nuclear power...
7th largest rice producer....
8th largest wheat producer....
IN Pakistan
2 main dams
3 nuclear reactors
6 main rivers
still load shedding..........
still 40 % peoples hardly get food......
still begging from IMF.........
?????? why
fishing points in pakistan
Balloki Head Works
Its located around 65 km from Lahore, at River Ravi near the town of Bhai Pheru on Multan Road. There are two main spots here where most of the anglers go, its either below the gates of the head or Spur No. 9. The best time is from September to November, when the river starts to settle down from its flood conditions. In late September or October right below the gates, Mallis usually concentrate for feeding on Chilva (small fish), at that time spinning with a spoon could prove productive. Spur No. 9 is pond of water fed by the river with water and fish every year in flood season.
Siphon
Its a point from where BRB Cannal crosses River Ravi, near the Lahore border. The most important thing about this point is that you can see Ravi in its original, pollution free form. Its a good picnic point and small fish averaging around ½ to 1 kg can be caught.
Nallah Deg
From Lahore it can be approached from G.T. Road near Muredkay. It used to be a very fine fishing spot, but after construction of the Chemical Complex near Kala Shah Kaku, it has lost all its charm. However, small fish can still be caught upstream from G.T. Road, where the water is pollution free.
Qadirabad Barrage
Its located around 30 km left of Gujranwala, on River Chenab. I don't' have any vast experience of the spot, but big fish can be caught at this Barrage. Its a game Sanctuary as well, but you can fish. My biggest catch was 3kg Malli on a spoon.
Head Maralla
Its located close to the city of Sialkot. Its a game reserve as well. I've had many marvelous duck shoots at the head, its no doubt a beautiful place. Standing at the head in winter you can see thousands of ducks sitting above the head in the river, and the background of snow covered peaks of occupied Jammu and Kashmir add unimaginable beauty to the whole scene. The huge flocks of Surkhabs, Geese and all sorts of ducks specially Mallards and Pintails flying against the peaks are really awesome.
Now I must come back to fishing from my first love of duck hunting. Its the nearest place from Lahore where you can fish for the Mighty Mahasher. To catch Mahasher you must find The River Tavi, where it mixes with River Chenab, because Mahasher can be fished for in River Tavi only, as it originates from Kashmir and its water is very cold and clean as compared to Chenab. Mahasher descends downstream towards Head Maralla to find food in Chenab waters and keep on returning back to cool itself in the Tavi waters, which takes the shape of thin line of water just a few yards wide, due to pressing of the Chenab. The brass spoon works fine for catching Mahasher, Malli and Singhara. An angler has also been very successful in catching all these fish at the head with a Black and Orange Plug, specially when the fish refused to take the spoon.
Ganda Singh Wala
Its the border area of Kasur and is around 85km from Lahore. For fishing at Ganda Singh you must have a valid fishing license of Punjab, on the basis of which you will be issued a border entry permit by Pakistan Rangers Head Quarters.
Now when we say Ganda Singh its not a single spot. It is referred to as whole of the border of Kasur, where River Sutlej flows. Some parts of it are in India and some in Pakistan, the head works is in the control of India. Permits are made of particular spots, which are identified by the name of Rangers Posts. In early season i.e. from September to Mid of October, best fishing is expected at the down stream of the headworks and after that, upstream parts of the river should be accessed. The most common fish in this river is Kalbons (Carp) but all types of fish can be caught, including large size Rohus, Mirgals and Sawls.
Mangla Dam
Its a beautiful place located near Dina on G.T. Road, between Lahore and Islamabad, around 200km from Lahore. The Dam is built on River Jehlum. A day trip is not possible, but a 2 day trip is fine to fish at the Dam.All kinds of fish can be caught including Mahasher. But unfortunately Mahasher and Rohu are amongst the endangered species at the Dam, due to excessive commercial netting and specially netting during spawning period, at the entry points of small nallahs and rivers which fall in Mangla Lake, where the Mahasher runs for spawning.
Mahasher, Malli and Singhara can be caught with spoons and carps can be caught with worms or dough baits.
License for fishing:
You can get a fishing license for whole of the Punjab for Rs. 300/= pa. from fisheries office, located along the drain on the right of Multan Road.
For obtaining a border entry permit of Ganda Singh Wala, you must have a valid fishing license.
Thursday, July 29, 2010
Pakistan by population
Pakistan by population
Pakistan Land Size (Area):
Pakistan has 880,254 sq km - Population Density is 201 persons per sq km.
Provinces:
93 cities & major towns in Punjab
48 cities in Sind
17 cities in Baluchistan
40 cities in Khyber Pakhtoonkhaw
Territories:
24 cities in Gilgit Baltistan
08 cities in Azad Kashmir
14 cities in Federally Administered Tribal Areas
Latest available survey of province:
Old surveys
Top 20 cities by population:
1). Hydral
2). Thermal (Gas/Steam/Furnace Oil)
3). Nuclear
There are four major power producers in country which include Water & Power Development Authority (WAPDA), Karachi Electric Supply Company (KESC), Independent Power Producers (IPPs) and Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC).
Below is the break-up of the installed capacity of each of these power producers (as of June-2008).
1). WAPDA
a). WAPDA Hydal
Terbela 3478 MW
Mangla 1000 MW
Ghazi-Brotha 1450 MW
Warsak 243 MW
Chashma 184 MW
Dargai 20 MW
Rasul 22 MW
Shadi-Waal 18 MW
NandiPur 14 MW
Kurram Garhi 4 MW
Renala 1 MW
Chitral 1 MW
Jagran (AK) 30 MW
Total Hydal ==> 6461 MW
. WAPDA Thermal
Gas Turbine Power Station, Shadra 59 MW
Steam Power Station, Faisalabad 132 MW
Gas Turbine Power Station, Faisalabad 244 MW
Gas Power Station, Multan 195 MW
Thermal Power Station, Muzaffargarh 1350 MW
Thermal Power Station, Guddu 1655 MW
Gas Turbine Power Station, Kotri 174 MW
Thermal Power Station, Jamshoro 850 MW
Thermal Power Station, Larkana 150 MW
Thermal Power Station, Quetta 35 MW
Gas Turbine Power Station, Panjgur 39 MW
Thermal Power Station, Pasni 17 MW
Total Thermal ==> 4811 MW
WAPDA's Total Hydal + Thermal capacity is 11272 MW.
2). Karachi Electric Supply Company
Thermal Power Station, Korengi 316 MW
Gas Turbine Power Station, Korengi 80 MW
Gas Turbine Power Station, SITE 100 MW
Thermal Power Station, Bin Qasim 1260 MW
Total (KESC) ==> 1756 MW
3). Independent Power Producers (IPPs)
Hub Power Project 1292 MW
AES Lalpir Ltd, Mahmood Kot MuzaffarGarh 362 MW
AES Pak Gen, Mahmood Kot MuzaffarGarh 365 MW
Altern Energy Ltd, Attock 29 MW
Fauji KabirWala Power Company, Khanewal 157 MW
Gul Ahmad Energy Ltd, Korengi 136 MW
Habibullah Coastal Power Ltd 140 MW
Japan Power Generation, Lahore 120 MW
Koh-e-Noor Energy Ltd, Lahore 131 MW
Liberty Power Limited, Ghotki 232 MW
Rousch Power, Khaniwal 412 MW
Saba Power Company, Sheikhpura 114 MW
Southern Electric Power Company Ltd, Raiwind 135 MW
Tapal Energy Limited, Karachi 126 MW
Uch Power Ltd, Dera Murad Jamali, Nasirabad 586 MW
Attock Gen Ltd, Morgah Rawalpindi 165 MW
Atlas Power, Sheikhpura 225 MW
Engro Energy Ltd, Karachi ----- MW
Kot Addu Power Company Limited (Privitized) 1638 MW
Total (IPPs) => 6365 MW
4). Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission
KANUPP 137 MW
CHASNUPP-1 325 MW
Total (Nuclear) ===> 462 MW
Hydal Electricity generated by WAPDA varies between two extremities i.e. between minimum of 2414 MW and maximum of 6761 MW depending upon the river flow through the whole year.
Total Power Generation Capacity of Pakistan (including all sources) is 19855 MW and the electricity demand (as of today 20-04-2010) is 14500 MW and PEPCO is merely generating 10000 MW.
So it is obvious that these 15-20 hrs power shutdowns in most parts of the country are not because of the lack of generation capacity but only because of IMF / World Bank policies imposed on our nation by Govt. The Power Generation companies are not buying Furnace Oil from PSO by saying they don’t have money to do that but we are all paying for Electricity that is generated from Furnace Oil. This is the reason that top refineries like PRL are operating at 40% capacities. IMF / World bank has imposed to reduce budget deficit by importing less crude oil. But due to this fact all our industries are under severe crisis. None of our political party who are in Assembly is ready to speak on it because every one is blessed by US / IMF / World Bank
Salary & Govt. concessions for a Member of National Assembly Pakistan
and now our govt one minister facilities....
Salary & Govt. concessions for a Member of NATIONAL ASSEMBLY (MNA):
Monthly Salary: Rs.120,000 to 200,000 Expense for Constitution per month: Rs.100,000
Office expenditure per month: Rs.140,000
Traveling concession ( Rs.8 per km): Rs.48,000 (For a visit to Islamabad & return: 6000 km)
Daily BETA during Assembly meets: Rs.500
Charges for 1 class (A/C) in train: Free (For any number of times & All Over PAKISTAN)
Charges for Business Class in flights: Free for 40 trips / year (With wife or P.A.)
Rent for Govt. hostel any where: Free Electricity costs at home: Free up to 50,000 units
Local phone call charges: Free up to 170,000 calls.TOTAL expense for a MNA per year: Rs. 32,000,000 (approx.)TOTAL expense for 5 years: Rs.160,000,000
As such for 534 MNAs, the expense for 5 years comes to Rs.85,440,000,000 (about 9000 crores).